Austin Community College
Summer 2008 - OPEN COURSES

Course Descriptions All Courses Classroom Courses Distance Learning Courses

Updated: 07/06/2008 19:40:14


BIOLOGY

The prerequisites for all biology courses are STRICTLY enforced and will be verified by instructors. Students without the prerequisites are subject to withdrawal.

CLASSROOM 
5 - 1/2 Week Session May 27 - July 2
BIOL 1323 Human Nutrition

E+	[26/30]	15068	Lec	001	RVS	2267	MTWTh	10:00am - 11:55am	OH Shaw, Terry
BIOL 1408 Introductory Biology -- Unity of Life
E	[20/24]	15072	Lec	005	PIN	710	MTWTh	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Muzos, Steven
			Lab	005	PIN	701	MTWTh	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	   
E	[12/24]	15073	Lec	007	RGC	308	MTWTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Zicker, Alicia
			Lab	007	RGC	308	MTWTh	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
BIOL 1411 General Botany
E	[12/24]	15070	Lec	002	RVS	2242	MTWThF	 8:45am - 10:15am	OH Dunn, Charles
			Lab	002	RVS	2242	MTWThF	10:25am - 11:50am	   
BIOL 1424 Native Plants
E	[11/16]	15075	Lec	001	RGC	125	MTWTh	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Senter, John
			Lab	001	RGC	308	MTWTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	   
BIOL 2101 Human Anatomy Lab
I+	[21/24]	15077	Lab	012	RGC	310	MTWThF	 9:40am - 11:10am	OH Mackey, Audrey
BIOL 2304 Human Anatomy Lecture
I+	[21/24]	15079	Lec	012	RGC	334	MTWThF	 8:00am -  9:30am	OH Mackey, Audrey
BIOL 2404 Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology
G	[14/24]	15082	Lec	004	SAC	1302	MTWThF	12:30pm -  2:00pm	OH Jarzem, Jacquelyn
			Lab	004	SAC	1309	MTWThF	 2:10pm -  3:40pm	   


8 Week Session May 27 - July 21
BIOL 1406 Cellular and Molecular Biology
G+	[21/24]	16081	Lec	003	RVS	2242	MTW	 1:00pm -  2:50pm	OH Sessions, Alice
			Lab	003	RVS	2219	MW	 3:00pm -  5:40pm	   
BIOL 2101 Human Anatomy Lab
I+	[21/24]	19080	Lab	013	CYP	2208	MWF	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Christensen, Carl
I+	[22/24]	16298	Lab	001	RVS	2257	MWF	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Norris, John
BIOL 2102 Human Physiology Lab
O+	[17/24]	16359	Lab	004	PIN	701	MTTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Wayne, Charles
O+	[22/24]	16082	Lab	008	PIN	701	MWF	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Wayne, Charles
BIOL 2304 Human Anatomy Lecture
I+	[21/24]	19057	Lec	013	CYP	2238	MWF	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Christensen, Carl
I+	[22/24]	16309	Lec	001	RVS	2265	MWF	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Norris, John
BIOL 2305 Human Physiology Lecture
O+	[17/24]	16360	Lec	004	PIN	710	MTTh	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Wayne, Charles
O+	[22/24]	16083	Lec	008	PIN	709	MWF	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Wayne, Charles


11 Week Session May 27 - August 12
BIOL 1406 Cellular and Molecular Biology
G+	[16/24]	17137	Lec	007	CYP	2213	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Lai, Janice
			Lab	007	CYP	2212	MW	12:00pm -  1:50pm	   
G+	[21/24]	16289	Lec	006	NRG	2226	MW	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Vander Zee, Coe
			Lab	006	NRG	2226	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	   
G+	[18/24]	16287	Lec	004	NRG	2226	TTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Viotto, Karen
			Lab	004	NRG	2226	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	   
G+	[22/24]	16286	Lec	002	NRG	2226	TTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Meyertholen, Edward
			Lab	002	NRG	2226	TTh	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
G+	[17/20]	16285	Lec	001	RGC	227	MW	10:15am - 12:05pm	OH Keelen, Jennifer
			Lab	001	RGC	306	W	12:15pm -  4:05pm	   
BIOL 1407 Structure and Function of Organisms
E+	[18/24]	16290	Lec	001	NRG	2226	MW	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Cryer, Chad
			Lab	001	NRG	2226	MW	 4:00pm -  5:50pm	   
E+	[16/24]	16291	Lec	002	NRG	2226	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Marcyniuk, Patrick
			Lab	002	NRG	2226	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
E+	[20/24]	16292	Lec	003	RGC	125	TTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Bruce, Troy
			Lab	003	RGC	308	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	   
BIOL 1408 Introductory Biology -- Unity of Life
E	[17/18]	16295	Lec	008	EVC	3219	MW	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Viotto, Karen
			Lab	008	EVC	3221	MW	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	   
E	[22/24]	16297	Lec	003	NRG	2226	TTh	 1:00pm -  2:50pm	OH Cryer, Chad
			Lab	003	NRG	2226	TTh	 3:00pm -  4:50pm	   
E	[20/24]	16293	Lec	004	RGC	314	MW	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Ewing, Evelyn
			Lab	004	RGC	308	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	   
BIOL 1409 Introductory Biology -- Diversity of Life
E	[18/24]	16296	Lec	002	PIN	710	TTh	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Ziser, Stephen
			Lab	002	PIN	701	TTh	12:00pm -  1:50pm	   
BIOL 2101 Human Anatomy Lab
I+	[22/24]	16301	Lab	006	CYP	2238	MW	 4:00pm -  5:50pm	OH Greene, Stephen
I+	[23/24]	16302	Lab	007	CYP	2238	TTh	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Albin, Leslie
I+	[19/24]	16299	Lab	003	RGC	310	TTh	 4:00pm -  5:50pm	OH Alsup, Harold
I+	[22/24]	16304	Lab	009	RVS	2257	MW	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Norris, John
I+	[23/24]	16305	Lab	010	RVS	2257	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	OH Kirk, Dana
I+	[21/24]	16303	Lab	008	RVS	2257	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Greene, Stephen
BIOL 2102 Human Physiology Lab
O+	[21/24]	16307	Lab	003	CYP	2208	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Meyertholen, Edward
O+	[19/24]	16306	Lab	002	RVS	2219	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Strong, Sarah
O+	[23/24]	16308	Lab	010	RVS	2219	TTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Cai, Maoyi
BIOL 2304 Human Anatomy Lecture
I+	[22/24]	16312	Lec	006	CYP	2207	MW	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Greene, Stephen
I+	[23/24]	16313	Lec	007	CYP	2207	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	OH Albin, Leslie
I+	[24/19]	16310	Lec	003	RGC	125	TTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Alsup, Harold
I+	[22/24]	16315	Lec	009	RVS	2265	MW	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Norris, John
I+	[23/24]	16316	Lec	010	RVS	2267	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Kirk, Dana
I+	[21/24]	16314	Lec	008	RVS	2267	TTh	12:00pm -  1:50pm	OH Greene, Stephen
BIOL 2305 Human Physiology Lecture
O+	[21/24]	16318	Lec	003	CYP	2205	TTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Meyertholen, Edward
O+	[19/24]	16317	Lec	002	RVS	2219	MW	 8:00am -  9:55am	OH Strong, Sarah
O+	[23/24]	16319	Lec	010	RVS	2219	TTh	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	OH Cai, Maoyi
BIOL 2404 Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology
G	[16/24]	16322	Lec	002	PIN	710	TTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Ziser, Stephen
			Lab	002	PIN	701	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	   
G	[22/24]	16324	Lec	009	RVS	2257	TTh	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Chandler, Aglaia
			Lab	009	RVS	2257	TTh	 4:00pm -  5:50pm	   
G	[20/24]	16321	Lec	001	RVS	2267	TTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Chandler, Aglaia
			Lab	001	RVS	2257	TTh	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
G	[17/24]	16326	Lec	011	SAC	1303	MW	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Shibatani, Toru
			Lab	011	SAC	1309	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	   
G	[21/24]	16327	Lec	012	SAC	1302	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Cai, Maoyi
			Lab	012	SAC	1309	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
BIOL 2420 Introduction to Microbiology
E+	[18/20]	16328	Lec	002	CYP	1126	MW	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Albin, Leslie
			Lab	002	CYP	1133	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	   
E+	[18/20]	16333	Lec	009	CYP	1126	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	OH Lewis, Rob
			Lab	009	CYP	1133	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	   
E+	[17/20]	16332	Lec	006	RGC	125	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	OH Mohanty, Sanghamitra
			Lab	006	RGC	312	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	   
E+	[23/24]	16334	Lec	010	RVS	2267	TTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Beaman, Charles
			Lab	010	RVS	2223	TTh	10:00am - 11:50am	   
E+	[21/24]	16330	Lec	004	RVS	2266	TTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Foster, Billy
			Lab	004	RVS	2223	TTh	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
E+	[20/24]	16329	Lec	003	SAC	1319	MW	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Stephenson, Amanda
			Lab	003	SAC	1306	MW	10:00am - 11:50am	   
E+	[20/24]	16331	Lec	005	SAC	1303	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	OH Douglas, Gary
			Lab	005	SAC	1306	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	   
E+	[20/24]	16048	Lec	001	SAC	1303	MW	 8:00pm -  9:50pm	OH Afshar, Pejman
			Lab	001	SAC	1306	MW	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	   
BIOL 2421 Microbiology
G+	[16/18]	16335	Lec	002	RGC	314	TTh	 8:00am -  9:50am	OH Vander Zee, Coe
			Lab	002	RGC	312	TTh	10:00am - 12:30pm	   


5 - 1/2 Week Session July 7 - August 12
BIOL 1408 Introductory Biology -- Unity of Life
E	[22/24]	15606	Lec	010	SAC	1302	MTWThF	12:30pm -  2:00pm	OH Sanchez, David
			Lab	010	SAC	1309	MTWThF	 2:10pm -  3:40pm	   
BIOL 1409 Introductory Biology -- Diversity of Life
E	[21/24]	15607	Lec	001	PIN	710	MTWTh	 4:00pm -  5:50pm	OH Bruce, Troy
			Lab	001	PIN	701	MTWTh	 6:00pm -  7:50pm	   
E	[23/24]	15608	Lec	003	SAC	1303	MTWTh	 2:00pm -  3:50pm	OH Hazle, Nita
			Lab	003	SAC	1309	MTWTh	 4:00pm -  5:50pm	   
BIOL 2101 Human Anatomy Lab
I+	[23/24]	15859	Lab	011	SAC	1309	MTWThF	12:30pm -  2:00pm	OH Juarez de Ku, Laura
BIOL 2102 Human Physiology Lab
O+	[22/24]	15610	Lab	001	CYP	2208	MWF	 3:45pm -  6:15pm	OH Fofi, Richard
BIOL 2304 Human Anatomy Lecture
I+	[23/24]	16839	Lec	011	SAC	1301	MTWThF	10:30am - 12:00pm	OH Juarez de Ku, Laura
BIOL 2305 Human Physiology Lecture
O+	[22/24]	15612	Lec	001	CYP	2208	MTWThF	 2:00pm -  3:30pm	OH Fofi, Richard
BIOL 2306 The Living Planet
E	[25/36]	17077	Lec	003	PCM	EVC	TBA	                 	OH Phelps, Patricia
17077 - Internet access required. P. Phelps, 223-5914, email: pphelps@austincc.edu 
MANDATORY online orientation information at www.austincc.edu/pphelps/ during the 
1st week of class only. 
BIOL 2404 Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology
G	[23/24]	15616	Lec	007	CYP	2207	MTWThF	 8:40am - 10:10am	OH VanGorkom, Eric
			Lab	007	CYP	2238	MTWThF	10:20am - 11:50am	   
G	[22/24]	15615	Lec	006	RVS	2211	MTWThF	 1:40pm -  3:10pm	OH Flemming, Margaret
			Lab	006	RVS	2257	MTWThF	12:00pm -  1:30pm	   


DISTANCE LEARNING 
5 - 1/2 Week Session May 27 - July 2
BIOL 1309 Life on Earth
E	[27/36]	15066	OPC	001	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Froehlich, David
15066 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
D. Froelich, 223.4894, email: eohippus@austincc.edu MANDATORY online orientation 
information at www.austincc.edu/eohippus/ during the 1st week of class only. 
E	[29/36]	15067	OPC	005	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Maxim, Elizabeth
15067 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
E. Maxim, 223.6282, email: emaxim@austincc.edu MANDATORY online orientation information 
at www.austincc.edu/emaxim/ during the 1st week of class only. 
BIOL 1323 Human Nutrition
E+	[31/36]	15069	OPC	002	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Shaw, Terry
15069 - Internet access required. T. Shaw, 223.6048. MANDATORY: Online orientation 
information BEFORE end of 1st week of class at email: tshaw@austincc.edu 
BIOL 2306 The Living Planet
E	[30/36]	15080	OPC	001	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Maxim, Elizabeth
15080 - Internet access required. E. Maxim, 223.6282, email: emaxim@austincc.edu 
MANDATORY online orientation information at www.austincc.edu/emaxim/ during the 
1st week of class only. 


8 Week Session May 27 - July 21
BIOL 2316 Genetics
E+	[25/36]	16320	OPC	001	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Fletcher, Linnea
16320 - Internet access required. L. Fletcher, 223.5912, MANDATORY: email linneaf@austincc.edu 
1st week of class. (Info at www.austincc.edu/linneaf) 


11 Week Session May 27 - August 12
BIOL 1309 Life on Earth
E	[31/36]	16284	OPC	004	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Muzos, Steven
16284 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
S. Muzos, 223.8228, email smuzos@austincc.edu - MANDATORY Online orientation BEFORE 
end of 2nd week of class at www.austincc.edu/muzos/1309orient.htm 
BIOL 1406 Cellular and Molecular Biology
G+	[19/24]	16288	OPC	005	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Sathasivan, Kanagasabapathi
			Lab	005	RGC	306	S	 9:00am - 12:50pm	   
16288 - Internet access required. K. Sathasivan, 257.0088, email: ksathasi@austincc.edu 
 (Web: www.austincc.edu/ksathasi) MANDATORY on-campus orientation: Sat 5/31 RGC 
306 9am-12:50pm



5 - 1/2 Week Session July 7 - August 12
BIOL 1309 Life on Earth
E	[35/36]	15600	OPC	002	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Estes, Yvonne
15600 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
Y. Estes, 223.8058, email: yestes@austincc.edu MANDATORY Online orientation at www.austincc.edu/yestes 
by 5pm Mon 7/14 or student will be dropped by instructor. 
E	[35/36]	15601	OPC	003	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Muzos, Steven
15601 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
S. Muzos, 223.8228, email smuzos@austincc.edu - MANDATORY Online orientation BEFORE 
end of 2nd week of class at www.austincc.edu/muzos/1309orient.htm 
E	[35/36]	15602	OPC	006	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Strong, Sarah
15602 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
S. Strong, 223-6260, email: sstrong@austincc.edu Students are dropped by instructor 
if they fail to complete an online orientation at www.austincc.edu/sstrong/loe ONLY 
between Friday7/4 and Fri. 7/11. 

E	[30/36]	16957	OPC	008	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Phelps, Patricia
16957 - Internet access required. Videotapes: libraries & checkout copies only. 
P. Phelps, 223.5914, email: pphelps@austincc.edu  MANDATORY online orientation information 
at www.austincc.edu/pphelps/ during the 1st week of class only. 
BIOL 1323 Human Nutrition
E+	[35/36]	15604	OPC	003	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Shaw, Terry
15604 - Internet access required. T. Shaw, 223.6048. MANDATORY: Online orientation 
information BEFORE end of 1st week of class at email: tshaw@austincc.edu 
BIOL 2306 The Living Planet
E	[35/36]	15613	OPC	002	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Estes, Yvonne
15613 - Internet access required. Y. Estes, 223.8058, email: yestes@austincc.edu 
MANDATORY Online orientation at www.austincc.edu/yestes by 5pm Mon 7/14 or student 
will be dropped by instructor. 
E	[35/36]	15614	OPC	004	PCM	Orientation req. See Open Campus	OH Tavormina, Salvatore
15614 - 15614 - Internet access required. S. Tavormina, 223.3326, email: 
tav@austincc.edu MANDATORY: Students are dropped by instructor if they fail 
to complete an online orientation at www.austincc.edu/tav/2306 by Wed 7/16. 


Course Descriptions All Courses 
BIOL 1309 Life on Earth
A survey of the living organisms on our planet for the non-science major. Emphasis on evolutionary and natural history, structural and behavioral adaptations, biological diversity and co-evolution.

BIOL 1323 Human Nutrition
This course explores the various nutrients, their sources, digestion, absorption, metabolism, interaction, storage, and excretion. Current research is presented against a background of basic nutritional concepts. Special emphasis is given to the role nutrition plays in the current health care delivery system and how nutrition can be emphasized to promote health maintenance. This course is required for most BSN students and fulfills the requirements for a science elective in the College of Natural Sciences at U.T. Prerequisite: High School Chemistry or CHEM 1411; BIOL 1406 or BIOL 1408 are recommended but not required.

BIOL 1406 Cellular and Molecular Biology
General Biology course designed for science majors and students with a strong science background who desire an in-depth approach to biological topics. An introduction to the physical and chemical organization of living organisms; cell structure, function, and metabolism; classical and molecular genetics; gene regulation; genetic engineering; molecular aspects of development; and reproduction. BIOL 1406 and 1408 may not both be counted towards graduation. Prerequisite: One year of high school chemistry or one semester of college chemistry; two years of high school algebra or MATD 0390.

BIOL 1407 Structure and Function of Organisms
General Biology course designed for science majors and students with a strong science background who desire an in-depth approach to biological topics. An introduction to the diversity, anatomy, physiology, reproduction, development, behavior, and evolution of living organisms. Includes viruses, prokaryotes, protists, fungi, plants, and animals. BIOL 1407 and 1409 may not both be counted toward graduation. Prerequisite: BIOL 1406 with a minimum grade of C.

BIOL 1408 Introductory Biology -- Unity of Life
Introductory biology course designed for non-science majors who desire a conceptual approach to biological topics. An introduction to the nature of science, the characteristics of life, the molecular and cellular basis of life, genetics, reproduction, and development. An emphasis will be placed on how these topics are related to current issues such as genetic engineering, biotechnology, and problems facing modern society. BIOL 1406 and 1408 may not both be counted toward graduation.

BIOL 1409 Introductory Biology -- Diversity of Life
Introductory biology course designed for non-science majors who desire a conceptual approach to biological topics. An introduction to the diversity of life: viruses, prokaryotes, protists, fungi, plants, and animals. Topics will include structures and functions, evolution, environmental and human interactions, and origin of life. BIOL 1407 and 1409 may not both be counted for graduation.

BIOL 1411 General Botany
A survey of plant science including structure and function of leaves, stems, and roots; plant reproduction; life histories of archegoniate plants including mosses, ferns, and seed plants; plant-environment interactions; and local flora.

BIOL 1424 Native Plants
Introduction to the flora of Central Texas. The course involves plant identification, distribution, comparisons, and discussions on the usefulness of native Texas plants. This includes medicinal, edible, and horticultural uses. Involves field trips.

BIOL 2101 Human Anatomy Lab
Laboratory component of Human Anatomy. Emphasis on lab-based study of gross and histological anatomy. Corequisite enrollment in lecture course (BIOL 2304) also required. Prerequisite: High school biology with proof of competency through ACC departmental exam.

BIOL 2102 Human Physiology Lab
Laboratory component of Human Physiology. Emphasis on lab-based investigations of physiological processes. Corequisite enrollment in lecture course (BIOL 2305) also required. Prerequisite: High school chemistry with proof of competency through ACC departmental exam and BIOL 2304 and BIOL 2101 with a minimum grade of C (or equivalent with lab).

BIOL 2304 Human Anatomy Lecture
Lecture component of Human Anatomy. A detailed study of the structures of the human body with emphasis on gross and histological study of the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems. Corequisite enrollment in laboratory course (BIOL 2101) also required. Prerequisite: High school biology with proof of competency through ACC departmental exam.

BIOL 2305 Human Physiology Lecture
Lecture component of Human Physiology. A detailed study of the physiological processes of the human body. Corequisite enrollment in laboratory course (BIOL 2102) also required. Prerequisite: High school chemistry with proof of competency through ACC departmental exam and BIOL 2304 and BIOL 2101 with minimum grade of C (or equivalent with lab).

BIOL 2306 The Living Planet
A survey of the major biomes of the world, environmental interactions of species, populations and community dynamics, and impact of humans on the world around them.

BIOL 2316 Genetics
An introduction to the basic concepts of human heredity and cytogenetics including mendelian, molecular, and population genetics. Prerequisite: BIOL 1406 with minimum grade of C.

BIOL 2404 Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology
Introduction to the structure and function of the human body with an emphasis on anatomy. Designed for students in the ACC health science programs.

BIOL 2420 Introduction to Microbiology
An introduction to the microbial world including the basic characteristics of fungi, algae, bacteria, and viruses. Special emphasis is placed on applications to humans. This course will not count as credit toward the Associate of Science degree in Biology. Prerequisite: BIOL 2404 or BIOL 2304/BIOL 2101 with minimum grade of C (or equivalent with lab).

BIOL 2421 Microbiology
Characteristics and life activities of microorganisms and their interactions with their surroundings. Emphasis is placed on relationships that influence man: infection, immunity, parasitism, and control. Includes laboratory techniques. Prerequisite: BIOL 1406 and CHEM 1405 with minimum grade C or equivalent with lab.